Perfect Cube Calculator - Cube Root and Reference List

Free perfect cube calculator to test any integer, get the exact cube root, and read the nearest perfect cubes above and below your value.

Updated: June 16, 2026 • Free Tool

Perfect Cube Calculator

Integer from -999999999 to 999999999 to test the cube property.

Decimal places for the real cube root when input is not a cube. Ignored for exact cubes.

Results

Perfect cube?
0
Integer cube root 0
Real cube root 0
Previous perfect cube 0
Next perfect cube 0

What Is a Perfect Cube Calculator?

A perfect cube calculator tests any integer you enter and tells you in one step whether the value can be written as the cube of an integer. The tool returns a Yes or No verdict, the exact integer root for exact cubes, the real cube root at your chosen precision, and the nearest perfect cubes above and below the input.

  • Class homework and number theory: Confirm whether a specific integer is a perfect cube before a proof or Diophantine equation.
  • Practice and quiz checking: Cross-check a candidate answer during algebra exercises against the cube sequence below.
  • Volume and capacity sanity checks: Confirm whether a side length in meters produces a clean volume in cubic meters.
  • Programming and cryptography work: Filter candidates in number-theoretic algorithms with the integer-cube-root test.

The underlying rule: N is a perfect cube exactly when N = a^3 for some integer a. The positive sequence 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, ... extends in both directions with zero and negative integers. The calculator reduces every test, including negatives, to a single integer-cube-root comparison.

For a^3 in geometry, Cube Volume Calculator solves the full side-length, volume, surface-area, and diagonal profile of a cube from one measurement.

How the Perfect Cube Calculator Works

The calculator takes your input, computes the real cube root, rounds to the nearest integer, cubes the result, and compares it with the original. If they match, the input is a perfect cube; otherwise, the real cube root is shown at the chosen precision.

N is a perfect cube ⇔ a = round(cubeRoot(N)) and a^3 = N
  • N: The integer you entered.
  • a: The candidate integer root, from rounding the real cube root of N.
  • cubeRoot(N): The real cube root of N.
  • precision: Decimal places for the real cube root when N is not a perfect cube.

For exact cubes, the verdict is Yes and the integer root is shown without decimals. For inputs between two cubes, the verdict is No and the real cube root is shown at the chosen precision. The previous and next cubes come from cubing one step below and one step above the candidate root, which works for negative numbers too.

Example: 216 (Yes) and 100 (No)

216: cubeRoot = 6, round = 6, 6^3 = 216 → Yes, root 6, prev 125, next 343.

100: cubeRoot ≈ 4.6416, round = 5, 5^3 = 125 → No, real root ≈ 4.6416, prev 64, next 125.

According to Wolfram MathWorld, the volume of a cube with edge length a equals a^3, so any cube-of-integer value is a perfect cube.

As Wikipedia notes, a perfect cube is the cube of an integer, including zero and negatives, with sequence 0, 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, ...

For integer powers beyond the third, Exponent Calculator evaluates a^n for any positive integer exponent.

Key Concepts Behind Perfect Cubes

Four ideas show up every time you talk about perfect cubes.

The definition of a perfect cube

A perfect cube is a number that equals the cube of an integer, so N = a^3 for some integer a. The positive sequence extends in both directions with zero and negative integers.

Integer cube root vs. real cube root

Every real number has a real cube root, but only perfect cubes have an integer cube root. The real cube root of 100 is about 4.6416, while the integer cube root of 125 is exactly 5 because 5^3 = 125.

Cubes in geometry: V = a^3

A cube with edge length a has volume a^3, so the perfect-cube sequence is also the sequence of possible integer-side volumes. Side 5 gives 125, side 6 gives 216, and side 10 gives 1,000.

Density of perfect cubes

Perfect cubes become rarer as numbers grow. Between 1 and 1,000 there are ten cubes, but between 1,000,000 and 1,001,000 the gap is over 3,000.

The cube-volume calculator solves for the full cube profile when the geometry is the actual question.

To turn a cube back into its integer side length, Root Calculator handles cube roots, square roots, and nth roots.

How to Use the Perfect Cube Calculator

Five short steps take you from a raw integer to a clear yes/no answer plus the surrounding cube values.

  1. 1 Enter the number to test: Type any whole number from -999999999 to 999999999 in the first field. The default 64 is itself a perfect cube.
  2. 2 Pick a decimal precision: The second field sets decimal places for the real cube root. The default of 4 is enough for most textbook work.
  3. 3 Read the verdict: Yes means the input is a perfect cube; No means it is not, and the real cube root is shown at the chosen precision.
  4. 4 Read the integer root and real cube root: The integer root is what you cube to get the closest cube. The real cube root is the actual root, shown when the input is not a perfect cube.
  5. 5 Check the previous and next perfect cube: The bottom of the result panel shows both.

Try 500 with the default precision. The calculator reports No, integer root 8, real root 7.9370, previous 343 (7^3), next 512 (8^3).

For a parallel rapidly growing sequence, Factorial Calculator returns n! and double factorials for any positive integer n.

Benefits of Using This Perfect Cube Calculator

Five concrete benefits make the calculator more useful than working the test by hand.

  • One-line answer for yes/no questions: 'Is 64 a perfect cube' or 'is 216 a perfect cube' are answered in a glance.
  • Exact cube root without long division: The integer root for exact cubes and a precise decimal root for the rest.
  • Previous and next cubes included: The values around your input are shown next to the verdict.
  • Negative-number support: Negative inputs are handled as naturally as positive ones, so -8, -27, -64, and -1000 are recognized.
  • Quick reference of the first 100 cubes: The page lists the first 100 perfect cubes below the calculator.

The prime-factorization-calculator shows why perfect cubes have prime exponents that are multiples of 3, and the factorial-calculator gives another rapidly growing integer sequence for comparison.

If you want to dig deeper into the prime structure of a perfect cube, Prime Number Checker tells you whether each prime factor appears an integer number of times in the factorization.

Factors That Affect the Verdict

Three factors and two practical limits decide whether the test gives a clean result.

Integer vs. non-integer input

Integers are the natural target. Non-integer inputs almost always return No because no integer cubed produces a non-integer.

Sign of the input

Negative integers can be perfect cubes because the cube of a negative integer is negative. The calculator handles negatives as naturally as positives, so -27, -64, and -1000 are all recognized.

Magnitude of the input

For very large magnitudes the real cube root loses single-digit precision. The supported range is -999999999 to 999999999, which covers every integer whose cube fits in JavaScript's number range.

  • The calculator treats each number independently, so it does not show a continuous list or a graph. Use the reference table below the calculator for a longer view.
  • The verdict compares the integer cube of the rounded root with the input, so 0.0001 will not be flagged as a perfect cube. Stay with integers.

The integer-cube-root identity is the same one used in the cube-volume calculator, so you can move from the verdict to a full cube geometry analysis without re-learning the math.

MDN Web Docs notes that Math.cbrt() returns the cube root of a number, which is what the calculator rounds and recubes to produce its verdict.

For the 1/3 power that defines a cube root, Fractional Exponent Calculator shows the radical form and a decimal value for any base and rational exponent.

First 100 Perfect Cubes Reference

n^3 for n = 1 to 100, five values per row.

n^3 n^3 n^3 n^3 n^3
182764125
2163435127291000
13311728219727443375
40964913583268598000
926110648121671382415625
1757619683219522438927000
2979132768359373930442875
4665650653548725931964000
6892174088795078518491125
97336103823110592117649125000
132651140608148877157464166375
175616185193195112205379216000
226981238328250047262144274625
287496300763314432328509343000
357911373248389017405224421875
438976456533474552493039512000
531441551368571787592704614125
636056658503681472704969729000
753571778688804357830584857375
8847369126739411929702991000000

Values run left to right, top to bottom (row 1: n = 1 to 5; row 20: n = 96 to 100). The gap between consecutive cubes grows with n, from 91 (9^3 to 10^3) up to 29,701 (90^3 to 100^3).

Perfect cube calculator interface showing the number input and the cube root result for testing integers
Perfect cube calculator interface showing the number input and the cube root result for testing integers

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is a perfect cube?

A: A perfect cube is a number that equals the cube of an integer, so it can be written as a^3 for some whole number a. The first twelve positive perfect cubes are 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343, 512, 729, 1,000, 1,331, and 1,728, and zero and negative integers extend the sequence in both directions.

Q: Is 64 a perfect cube?

A: Yes. 64 equals 4 * 4 * 4, so the integer cube root of 64 is 4 and 64 is the fourth positive perfect cube. The previous cube is 27 (3^3) and the next is 125 (5^3).

Q: Is 216 a perfect cube?

A: Yes. 216 equals 6 * 6 * 6, so the integer cube root of 216 is 6 and 216 is the sixth positive perfect cube. The previous cube is 125 (5^3) and the next is 343 (7^3).

Q: How is the next perfect cube determined?

A: Take the integer cube root of your input, round up to the next integer if the input is not already a cube, and cube that integer. The calculator shows the next perfect cube directly in the results panel.

Q: Are negative numbers perfect cubes?

A: Yes, when the negative number is the cube of a negative integer. For example, -8 = (-2)^3, -27 = (-3)^3, and -1000 = (-10)^3, so all three are perfect cubes. The calculator handles negative inputs the same way as positive ones.

Q: What is the difference between a perfect square and a perfect cube?

A: A perfect square is the square of an integer (N = a^2) and a perfect cube is the cube of an integer (N = a^3). A perfect square is the side of a square whose area is N, while a perfect cube is the edge of a cube whose volume is N. Some numbers are both, like 64, which is 8^2 and 4^3.