Duckworth Lewis Calculator - DLS Target and Par Score

Use this duckworth lewis calculator with first-innings score and team 2 overs plus wickets to read the DLS target score, par score, and result under the Standard Edition.

Updated: June 20, 2026 • Free Tool

Duckworth Lewis Calculator

Most DLS situations reduce Team 2's innings. Pick 'Team 1 innings interrupted' when rain hit during the first innings.

Scheduled overs for Team 1's innings. Used to read Team 1's resource percentage from the Standard Edition table.

Total runs scored by the team batting first.

Maximum overs Team 2 will have to chase. Used to read Team 2's resource percentage.

Wickets already lost by Team 2 at the moment of interruption or end of innings.

Average score expected from the team batting first in an uninterrupted 50-over match. Used when Team 2 has more resources than Team 1. International default is 245.

Only used for Team 1 innings interrupted scenario. Overs remaining when rain hit Team 1.

Only used for Team 1 innings interrupted scenario. Wickets already lost when rain hit Team 1.

Only used for Team 1 innings interrupted scenario. Overs remaining when play resumed for Team 1.

Runs scored by Team 2 if the match has concluded. The calculator will report Won, Lost, Tied, or Below Par based on the DLS par score.

Results

DLS Par Score
0runs
Target to Win 0runs
Par Score to Tie 0runs
Team 1 Resources 0%percent
Team 2 Resources 0%percent
Match Result (if Team 2 score entered) 0

What Is the Duckworth Lewis Calculator?

The duckworth lewis calculator is a cricket decision tool that recalculates the target score for the team batting second in a rain-affected limited-overs match using the official Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS) method. You enter the first-innings total, the overs available to each side, and any wickets lost, and the calculator reads the Standard Edition resource table to return a par score, the target to win, the score to tie, and a match-result verdict when Team 2's score is supplied.

  • Scorers and statisticians: Recalculate the target after a rain delay without flipping through the printed DLS resource table.
  • Coaches and captains: Decide whether to bat first or chase when a coin toss is moved indoors by a wet outfield.
  • Commentators and broadcasters: Quote the revised target live as soon as the umpires announce the overs reduction.
  • Cricket fans and students: Learn how overs and wickets drive target recalculation by running real match scenarios through the calculator.

The Duckworth-Lewis method was first used in international cricket on 1 January 1997 and adopted officially by the ICC in 1999. It was created by English statisticians Frank Duckworth and Tony Lewis after the 1992 World Cup semi-final, where the older Most Productive Overs method left South Africa needing 21 runs from one ball. After they retired, Australian statistician Steven Stern became custodian and the method was renamed Duckworth-Lewis-Stern in November 2014. The Professional Edition runs in international one-day cricket; the Standard Edition is used at lower levels.

This calculator implements the Standard Edition and uses the published resource table to map combinations of overs and wickets into a single percentage of run-scoring resources, so a club scorer gets the same par score an international computer would.

How the Duckworth Lewis Calculator Works

The calculator reads the Standard Edition resource table to find the percentage of run-scoring resources each team has, then plugs those percentages into the DLS par-score formula. If Team 2 has fewer resources than Team 1, the target is scaled down in proportion. If Team 2 has more resources, the target is lifted by adding G50 times the resource surplus.

par = S * (R2 / R1) when R2 <= R1 ; par = S + G50 * (R2 - R1) / 100 when R2 > R1
  • S: Team 1's final score, in runs. The single most important input because every target adjustment starts from this number.
  • R1: Percentage of run-scoring resources Team 1 used, read from the Standard Edition table.
  • R2: Percentage of run-scoring resources Team 2 has, read from the same table.
  • G50: Average score expected from the team batting first in an uninterrupted 50-over match. 245 is the international default.

The reduced-target branch is the most common DLS calculation. Team 1 plays a full innings, rain reduces Team 2's overs, and the target is scaled down by the resource ratio. The increased-target branch matters when rain interrupts Team 1's innings; Team 1 saved wicket resource for overs they did not get, so Team 2 should chase a higher score than Team 1 managed. Targets are rounded up to give the win number, and the par score is rounded down to give the tie number.

Team 2 innings reduced: 231 from 50 overs, Team 2 has 30 overs and 0 wickets down

Team 1 score = 231 runs. Team 2 overs = 30. Team 2 wickets lost = 0. G50 = 245.

R1 = lookup(50, 0) = 100.0%. R2 = lookup(30, 0) = 75.1%. par = 231 * (75.1 / 100) = 173.48.

Target to win: 174 runs. Par score to tie: 173 runs.

Rain before Team 2's innings cut the chase to 30 overs. Under DLS, Team 2 does not need the full 232 to win because they have only 75.1% of the resources Team 1 had.

According to International Cricket Council - Duckworth-Lewis-Stern methodology, the DLS method is the formula the ICC formally adopted to fairly calculate the winning side when rain interrupts a limited-overs match by re-scaling targets based on each team's resources.

The team-1 score that drives DLS is the same per-player batting-card data the cricket batting average calculator works from, so a 231 team total reflects 300-plus decisions the average tool sorts.

Key Concepts Behind the DLS Method

Four ideas explain almost every DLS recalculation: the two resources that drive the formula, the Standard Edition resource table, the G50 constant, and the difference between editions.

Two resources

DLS assumes each team has two run-scoring resources: overs to play and wickets in hand. The formula scales the target in proportion to any loss or gain.

Resource percentage table

The Standard Edition expresses the combination as a single percentage of the full innings, with 50 overs and 10 wickets equalling 100%.

G50 constant

G50 is the average score expected from the team batting first in an uninterrupted 50-over match. The international default of 245 comes from the ECB DLS Regulations 2023.

Standard vs Professional Editions

The Standard Edition uses a single published table; the Professional Edition uses score-dependent tables and needs the official DLS computer program.

These four ideas are enough to read any DLS adjustment on a scorecard or broadcast. Once you can name the resources, the table, G50, and the edition in play, the rest is arithmetic.

Resource-based scaling is not unique to cricket. The nfl passer rating calculator combines four capped rate components into a single 0 to 158.3 rating, applying the same resource-scaling idea in a different sport.

How to Use This Calculator

The duckworth lewis calculator is built for the innings break or the rain delay, so it expects the first-innings total, the overs available to each side, and the wickets Team 2 has lost.

  1. 1 Pick the interruption scenario: Choose 'Team 2 innings reduced' for the common case of a delayed, cut short, or interrupted chase.
  2. 2 Enter Team 1 maximum overs: Type the scheduled overs for Team 1. For a 50-over ODI this stays at 50; for a T20 it is 20.
  3. 3 Enter Team 1 final score: Type the runs scored by the team batting first. This is the score S that drives every target adjustment.
  4. 4 Enter Team 2 maximum overs: Type the maximum overs Team 2 will have for the chase, after any rain reduction.
  5. 5 Enter Team 2 wickets lost: Type the wickets Team 2 has already lost at the moment of interruption.
  6. 6 Set G50 and review: Leave G50 at 245 for international and county cricket. Read the par score, target to win, and par score to tie.

A 50-over ODI is reduced to 30 overs each before the toss. Team 1 closes on 231. Open the calculator, choose 'Team 2 innings reduced', enter Team 1 maximum overs 50, Team 1 final score 231, Team 2 maximum overs 30, Team 2 wickets lost 0, and leave G50 at 245. Read the verdict: par 173.48, target 174, par to tie 173.

The percentage readouts in this calculator use the same single-percentage style as other sports stat tools. The save percentage calculator reports goalie efficiency from saves and shots on goal in the same one-number format this page uses for resources.

Benefits of Using the DLS Calculator

The duckworth lewis calculator replaces a printed resource table and a hand-held DLS computer with one screen that the scorer, captain, and broadcaster can all read at the same time.

  • Standard Edition resource lookup: Reads the published Standard Edition table at every 5 overs from 5 to 50 and every wicket in hand from 1 to 10.
  • Both target branches covered: Handles reduced-target and increased-target scenarios using the G50 constant.
  • Match result verdict: Compares Team 2's actual runs so the scorer can call Won, Lost, Tied, or Below Par.
  • Cricket-side consistency: Uses the first-innings totals and wickets counts scorers already track.
  • Studying real matches: Lets fans rerun famous DLS decisions from the 1992 World Cup or the 2023 IPL final.

These benefits show up most during a rain delay, when the umpires announce the overs reduction and the scoreboard needs a new number within seconds.

Across a tournament, the Won, Lost, Tied, Below Par verdict rolls up naturally into the win-loss-tie count that the winning percentage calculator uses to turn a stack of DLS results into a season win rate.

Factors That Affect the DLS Target

The calculator returns the DLS number, but the on-field captain must weigh five match-state factors that sit on top of the formula.

Wickets lost at the interruption

Each wicket lost removes a chunk of resource percentage from the Standard Edition table.

Overs remaining at the interruption

The table is non-linear at the boundaries. A drop from 20 to 10 overs costs more resource per over than a drop from 50 to 40.

First-innings score level

Very high scores expose a known Standard Edition weakness: the Professional Edition was introduced in 2004 because scores above 350 advantaged the chasing side.

T20 vs ODI match length

The resource table values differ because the first few overs carry more weight in a T20 than in an ODI.

Minimum-overs rule

ODI matches decided by DLS require at least 20 overs each, and T20 matches require at least 5 overs each, unless a side is bowled out.

  • This calculator uses the publicly published Standard Edition resource table. The Professional Edition used by the ICC runs only on the official DLS computer.
  • G50 is set to the international and county default of 245. Lower-league matches should adjust G50 to reflect local scoring levels.
  • The match-result verdict assumes the innings has ended. Live matches should only use the target to win and par score to tie.

These factors sit on top of the calculator's verdict. A captain who sees a target of 174 from 30 overs still has to read the pitch, the bowlers' workloads, and the light.

According to England and Wales Cricket Board - Duckworth/Lewis/Stern Regulations 2023, G50 for international and county cricket is 245 runs, and the Standard Edition resource table provides percentage values for each combination of overs remaining and wickets lost.

Duckworth Lewis Calculator - DLS resource table, par score, and target graphic
Duckworth Lewis Calculator - DLS resource table, par score, and target graphic

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the Duckworth-Lewis (DLS) method in cricket?

A: The Duckworth-Lewis method, renamed DLS in November 2014 when Professor Steven Stern took over as custodian, is the official ICC rule for recalculating the target score in a rain-affected limited-overs cricket match. It scales the target in proportion to the run-scoring resources each team has, where resources are the combination of overs and wickets remaining.

Q: How do you calculate a DLS target score?

A: Read each team's resource percentage from the Standard Edition table for the overs available and wickets lost. If Team 2 has fewer resources than Team 1, target = Team 1's score times the resource ratio. If Team 2 has more resources, target = Team 1's score plus G50 times the resource surplus divided by 100. The target to win is the par score rounded up, and the par score to tie is the same number rounded down.

Q: What are resources in the Duckworth-Lewis method?

A: Resources are the combined ability of a team to score more runs, expressed as a single percentage of the full innings. The two inputs are overs remaining and wickets in hand. Fifty overs with all 10 wickets is 100% resource; 30 overs with no wickets lost is 75.1%; 20 overs with 2 wickets lost is 52.4%.

Q: How many overs are needed for a DLS result in an ODI?

A: An ODI match decided by DLS requires each team to face at least 20 overs for the result to be valid. A T20 match decided by DLS requires each side to face at least 5 overs. If rain prevents the match from reaching the minimum, the match is declared a no result unless one side was bowled out or reached the target earlier.

Q: Why was Duckworth-Lewis renamed to DLS in 2014?

A: The method was renamed from Duckworth-Lewis to Duckworth-Lewis-Stern in November 2014 after Frank Duckworth and Tony Lewis retired and Professor Steven Stern from the Queensland University of Technology became the custodian. The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the first ICC tournament to use the updated DLS method, which included a re-tuning for T20 scoring trends.

Q: What does G50 mean in the Duckworth-Lewis method?

A: G50 is the average score expected from the team batting first in an uninterrupted 50-over match. It is used in the increased-target branch of the DLS formula when Team 2 has more resources than Team 1, for example after Team 1's innings was interrupted by rain. The international and county default from the ECB DLS Regulations 2023 is 245 runs.