Bar to Psig Conversion Calculator - bar(g) to psig in One Step

Use this bar to psig conversion tool to translate bar gauge readings into psig, with a psia, kPa(g), and atm absolute cross-check in one entry.

Updated: June 12, 2026 • Free Tool

Bar to Psig Conversion Calculator

Pick the gauge unit you are starting from. The result will use the other gauge unit, and the absolute cross-check rows stay in the same physical pressure.

Enter a non-negative number. The unit of this field is set by the direction toggle above and is always a gauge reading (zero at standard atmosphere).

Results

Converted gauge pressure
0
Pressure in psia (absolute) 0psia
Pressure in kilopascals (gauge) 0kPa(g)
Pressure in standard atmospheres (absolute) 0atm

What Is Bar to Psig Conversion?

A bar to psig conversion turns a gauge pressure reading in bar into pounds per square inch gauge (psig), and back, in a single step. It uses the fixed relationship that 1 bar equals exactly 100,000 pascals and 1 psi equals exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals, so 1 bar(g) equals 14.5037738 psig. The 'g' suffix on both sides means both readings sit on the same reference: a gauge that reads zero at standard atmospheric pressure.

  • Tire pressure and road gauges: Move between bar(g) on European tire placards and the psig values on North American tire gauges for 2.2 bar car tires, 2.5–3.0 bar bicycle tires, and 4.0+ bar motorcycle tires.
  • SCUBA and compressed-gas cylinders: Translate a 200 bar(g) or 300 bar(g) fill into the psig rating on a regulator or compressor spec sheet without losing precision.
  • Hydraulic and pneumatic systems: Convert pump, compressor, and actuator ratings between bar(g) and psig for installation manuals and OEM cross-references.
  • Process and leak-test pressures: Use the same 14.5037738 factor on leak-test hold pressures and pneumatic line set-points when a European datasheet quotes bar(g) and the workflow expects psig.

The bar is a metric pressure unit defined by ISO 80000-4 as exactly 100,000 pascals, and the pound per square inch is a US customary unit defined by NIST as exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals. Both bar(g) and psig read zero at standard atmospheric pressure, so the 14.5037738 psig per bar(g) ratio is exact.

When the source or destination drops the 'g' suffix and treats the reading as plain psi, the Bar to PSI Conversion uses the same 14.5037738 factor without the explicit gauge reference.

How the Conversion Works

The conversion is a single exact ratio built from the NIST definition of the two units, with the same gauge reference on both sides. Multiplying a bar(g) value by 14.5037738 gives the psig value, and dividing a psig value by 14.5037738 gives the bar(g) value.

p(psig) = p(bar(g)) × 14.5037738 and p(bar(g)) = p(psig) ÷ 14.5037738
  • p(bar(g)): Pressure in bar(g) above atmospheric pressure (gauge reading)
  • p(psig): Pressure in psig above atmospheric pressure (gauge reading)
  • direction: Toggle that picks bar(g) → psig or psig → bar(g) so the same tool handles both directions

The same bar(g) value is converted into kPa(g) (× 100) and into standard atmospheres by adding the 1.01325 bar standard atmosphere, so the absolute cross-check rows read from the same underlying gauge reading.

Worked example: 1 bar(g) in psig

Start with the engineering reference value of 1 bar(g)

Multiply by the 14.5037738 psig/bar(g) factor: 1 × 14.5037738 = 14.5037738 psig

1 bar(g) = 14.5037738 psig = 14.696 + 14.5037738 = 29.1997738 psia = 100 kPa(g) = 1.98692 atm absolute

Use this result whenever a gauge, datasheet, or placard quotes a bar(g) reading and the rest of the workflow expects psig, psia, kPa(g), or standard atmospheres.

According to NIST SP 811 (Guide for the Use of SI), 1 bar equals exactly 100,000 pascals and 1 psi equals exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals, which makes the bar(g) to psig ratio 100,000 ÷ 6,894.757293168 = 14.5037738 psig per bar(g)

For the atm-side panel that also covers bar, kPa, and psi in one entry, the Bar to ATM Conversion Calculator reads the same bar value against the full pressure family.

Key Concepts Explained

Four ideas explain why a bar to psig conversion works the way it does: an exact ISO 80000-4 factor for the bar(g), an exact NIST factor for the psi, the shared gauge reference, and the way psia, kPa(g), and atm sit on top of the same reading.

The bar(g) as an exact 100,000 Pa gauge unit

ISO 80000-4:2019 fixes 1 bar at exactly 100,000 pascals, and the bar(g) reading is the amount by which the absolute pressure exceeds standard atmospheric pressure. Every gauge reading is the same exact 100,000 Pa times the input above atmosphere.

The psig as an exact 6,894.757293168 Pa gauge unit

NIST SP 811 defines 1 psi as exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals, and the psig reading is the amount by which the absolute pressure exceeds atmospheric. The same 14.5037738 psig per bar(g) factor carries eight significant figures, which is why a 2.2 bar(g) car tire reads 31.9083024 psig on a US gauge.

The shared gauge reference on both sides

bar(g) and psig are both referenced to standard atmospheric pressure, so they share the same zero point. A 30 psig tire and a 2.0684 bar(g) tire read the same physical pressure above atmosphere.

kPa(g), psia, and atm on the same physical scale

1 kPa(g) is exactly 1,000 Pa above atmosphere, 1 psia is gauge pressure plus the 14.696 psi atmosphere, and 1 atm is exactly 101,325 Pa absolute. The same bar(g) value reads cleanly across all four rows.

When the workflow needs to compare bar(g) and psig against atm, torr, mmHg, and Pa in one entry, a Pressure Converter sits next to the bar to psig conversion as the cross-unit overview.

How to Use This Calculator

The bar to psig conversion calculator has a value field and a direction toggle. Pick the direction, type the gauge reading, and read the converted gauge pressure plus the psia, kPa(g), and atm absolute cross-check rows in the same result panel.

  1. 1 Pick the conversion direction: Use the dropdown to switch between Bar gauge (bar(g)) to Pound per square inch gauge (psig) and Pound per square inch gauge (psig) to Bar gauge (bar(g)). The default is bar(g) → psig for the most common workflow.
  2. 2 Type the gauge reading: Enter the value in the unit set by the direction toggle. Try 1 for a sanity check, 2.2 for a car tire, 200 for a SCUBA tank fill, or 4.0 for a high-pressure bicycle tire.
  3. 3 Read the converted gauge pressure: The black box at the top of the result panel shows the answer in the target gauge unit. For 1 bar(g), the answer is 14.5037738 psig; for 14.5037738 psig, the answer is 1 bar(g). The unit label switches with the direction toggle.
  4. 4 Cross-check the psia, kPa(g), and atm rows: The result panel also shows the same pressure in psia (gauge plus 14.696 psi atmosphere), in kPa(g) (bar(g) × 100), and in standard atmospheres. Compare against a published chart to confirm the factor and the reference are being applied correctly.
  5. 5 Switch direction for the reverse: Toggle the direction dropdown to flip between bar(g) → psig and psig → bar(g). The same value and cross-check rows are kept, so a round trip takes two clicks and never loses precision.

A tire placard on a European car lists 2.2 bar(g) front and 2.0 bar(g) rear. Toggle the direction to bar(g) → psig and type 2.2. The calculator returns 31.9083024 psig with cross-check rows of 29.1997738 psia (after adding 14.696 psi atmosphere), 220 kPa(g), and 1.98692 atm absolute. Toggle to psig → bar(g) and the same 31.9083024 psig rounds back to 2.2 bar(g).

For weather and altimeter work where the natural unit is the millibar or hectopascal rather than the psig, the Barometric Pressure Conversion Calculator applies the same 1.01325 bar sea-level standard against mmHg and inHg.

Benefits of the Conversion

The advantage of a single, factor-driven bar to psig conversion is that the result is exact, the cross-check rows are reference-aware, and the same tool handles both directions without losing precision.

  • Exact NIST factor: The 1 bar(g) = 14.5037738 psig ratio is fixed by the NIST pascal definitions, so the calculator returns the same value at any precision with no empirical calibration needed.
  • Bidirectional in one tool: Switch the direction toggle to flip between bar(g) → psig and psig → bar(g). The same input and cross-check rows stay in place, so a round-trip never loses precision.
  • Reference-aware cross-check rows: Every result includes the same pressure in psia, kPa(g), and atm absolute, so a 1 bar(g) tire reading of 29.1997738 psia and 1.98692 atm sits next to its 14.5037738 psig value.
  • Worked tire and SCUBA examples: The 1 bar(g) reference, the 2.2 bar(g) car tire, and the 300 bar(g) SCUBA tank are built into the explanation, covering tire placards, regulator specs, and high-pressure cylinder work.

For a broader psi-side panel that also covers kPa, bar, atm, and MPa, the PSI Conversion Calculator applies the same NIST pascal definitions to the full psi family.

Factors That Affect Results

The bar(g) to psig unit factor is exact, but the usefulness of any specific number depends on what the input represents, on the precision of the original reading, and on whether the source, the converter, and the destination all use the same gauge reference.

Source precision

Converted values should not imply more precision than the original measurement. A tire placard reading of 2.2 bar(g) cannot give a 31.9083024 psig answer more accurately than the placard itself supports.

Direction of conversion

The factor is × 14.5037738 when going from bar(g) to psig and ÷ 14.5037738 when going the other way. Mixing up the direction is the most common source of a 14.5× error in manual conversion.

psig versus psia and bar(a) reference

psig and bar(g) read zero at atmospheric pressure, but psia and bar(a) include the atmosphere itself. A 1 bar(g) reading is 1.98692 atm absolute and 29.1997738 psia, not 1 atm and 14.5037738 psia.

  • The bar is not an SI unit, even though it is accepted for use alongside the SI by the BIPM. Always check the unit the rest of the system expects.
  • The conversion factor is exact, but the real pressure being measured is not. A tire pressure of 2.2 bar(g) is a single cold-inflation snapshot, and the actual pressure rises by roughly 0.2 bar(g) at operating temperature.

For a quick sanity check, atmospheric pressure is the most useful benchmark. At 1.01325 bar(a), the atmosphere reads 14.696 psia, the same number that anchors US weather reports, altimeter settings, and SCUBA tank ratings.

According to ISO 80000-4:2019, the bar is a non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI and is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, while the standard atmosphere is exactly 101,325 pascals, which is the source value used in the bar to psig reference conversion

For the pascal-side anchor that also covers atm, kPa, mbar, and bar, the ATM to Pascals Conversion reads the same number against the full SI prefix ladder.

Bar to psig conversion calculator with a direction toggle, a value field, and live outputs in psig, psia, kPa(g), and atm absolute
Bar to psig conversion calculator with a direction toggle, a value field, and live outputs in psig, psia, kPa(g), and atm absolute

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How do you convert bar to psig?

A: Multiply the bar(g) value by 14.5037738 to get psig. So 2 bar(g) × 14.5037738 = 29.0075476 psig, and 2.2 bar(g) × 14.5037738 ≈ 31.9083024 psig. The factor is exact, so the result is exact at any precision you choose to display.

Q: How many psig are in 1 bar?

A: There are exactly 14.5037738 psig in 1 bar(g), because 1 bar equals 100,000 pascals and 1 psi equals 6,894.757293168 pascals. The same 1 bar(g) reading also equals 100 kPa(g), 29.1997738 psia, and 1.98692 standard atmospheres once the 14.696 psi atmosphere is added.

Q: What is the formula to convert bar to psig?

A: The formula is p(psig) = p(bar(g)) × 14.5037738. The reverse conversion is p(bar(g)) = p(psig) ÷ 14.5037738. The factor 14.5037738 psig per bar(g) is fixed by the NIST pascal definitions, so the formula is exact.

Q: Why is 1 bar equal to 14.5037738 psig?

A: Because 1 bar is defined by ISO 80000-4 as exactly 100,000 pascals and 1 psi is defined by NIST as exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals, dividing 100,000 by 6,894.757293168 gives the 14.5037738 factor that the calculator uses for every conversion. Both bar(g) and psig read zero at atmospheric pressure, so the unit factor is a direct gauge-to-gauge ratio.

Q: What is the difference between psig and psia?

A: psig means pounds per square inch gauge and reads zero at atmospheric pressure, while psia means pounds per square inch absolute and counts the atmosphere itself. The same 14.5037738 factor applies to bar(g) to psig, and the same 1.01325 bar / 14.696 psi atmosphere is added when a gauge reading is converted to absolute.

Q: How do you convert psig back to bar?

A: Divide the psig value by 14.5037738. So 14.5037738 psig gives 1 bar(g), 29.0075476 psig gives 2 bar(g), and 31.9083024 psig gives 2.2 bar(g). The same factor works for tire placards, SCUBA tank ratings, and hydraulic datasheets because the bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals and psig is referenced to the same atmospheric zero.